Understanding Ideology
Ideology was the idea or a group of ideas that are used by a community as to provide a reference how to intervene or as the foundations of a country. There are two different ideologies, open ideology and closed ideology. Open ideology is an ideology that the goals of the political and social norms and always be adjusted with the values and moral principles that grow in the community. Closed ideology was the belief that closed to determine the goals and norms political and social who were declared to be correct and must be kept.
From ideologies, the difference was in open ideology the government did not have the right to regulate all areas that are, as well as a democratic and open. While closed ideology authoritative (country applied as the rulers) and the government's authority has the right to set up in all fields aspects that are there.
Understanding Liberal, Communist, and Pancasila
Liberal ideology is an ideology that has a principle that freedom is in the people. The advantage of Liberal ideology is the right citizens of which is at stake and the people shall be entitled to free to carry out anything as long as it does not violate the law. But in Liberal ideology government only regulate public life a limited and there are certain rights that cannot be broken by any power.
Communist ideology is an ideology aims to remove all rights for individuals and replace it with the general rights, controlled by the country. The pros of Communist ideology are the principle that all the people are equal and teach about the struggling theory and there is no difference between the people. Communist ideology limits the democracy so the people are not free to speak.
Pancasila is an ideology that has principles of unity and togetherness have people in the life of the nationhood and statehood. Ideology of Pancasila only used in Indonesia as it was in accordance to the goals of the people of Indonesia, who want to get. The advantage of the ideology Pancasila gather positive values, taken from the various ideologies, its economy could lift degree of the life of many people, and its ideology in accordance with the development of time. But there are still some violations that are not in accordance with the ideology of Pancasila in Indonesia.
Characteristic of Each Ideology
Liberal ideology In the rights and interests of higher in are concerned here with the interests of the state. Citizens have the freedom to act, if not to violate the law. The Government was only allowed to manage life once renowned for being a very limited. But in the people rights, there are certain that cannot be broken by any power.
In the ideology of Communist, politics based on power the government a dictatorial and will be done by a few people, not that there are differences between rich and poor, all is considered to be fair business climate. Communist ideology has similar principle all belongs to the people and controlled by the state to prosperity of the people equally. Power of the supreme is held by the party. Communism is also very limiting democracy in his people.
In the ideology of Pancasila, practice in constitutional carried out based on the UUD 1945 and Pancasila. Power of the supreme is held by the government. A system of government based on mutual consultation and the approval of the people. The Pancasila is the source of the source of the law or source of governance, however, law in Indonesia. All the components the statehood and life of a country also citizenship must based on Pancasila.
Difference between Communist, Liberal, and Pancasila
Choose Pancasila ideology to Indonesia because the Pancasila is the basis that binds Indonesian people know no tribe and race. In addition, Pancasila is the Indonesian people form in the way they are doing our nationhood and statehood. Pancasila is the focus in provide unity and peace. Pancasila serves as a guideline for the Indonesian people to achieve all this. Liberal ideology and Communists cannot help toward achieving these goals because it does not comply with the aim nation that you want to achieve. Liberal ideology cannot be used as an ideology was limiting government's ability to regulate the life of the people so that some deviation is still considered legal. Communist ideology cannot be used as an ideology because it restricts the citizen’s democracy.
Application in Government System
At the beginning implementation, Liberal democracy has a positive response and he was optimistic that from the community both rich and poor. After time, the Liberal would make only the high level that can have the power to election campaign and political activities. Citizens have the freedom to act, if not to violate the law. The government only manages citizen’s life limitedly.
The capitalist finally became the government in a system of government Liberal democracy as a means to find property. The politicians and capitalist work together only to facilitate for each other's interests. So that domestic politics developed countries was thick will nuance and economic benefits.
Communist ideology based on Government's goal is to treat all people are equal. But in reality, there is violence, the removal opponents of his opponent, exile, isolation, agitation, and later propaganda.
To destroy those who are not in line, is an act and must be undertaken with the revolutionary and the radicals. Thus, ideology Communisms tend to give birth to a political system that authoritarian regimes and tyranny. By local government could not develop his mind, and especially political participation to a different, with the most powerful Communist party.
Ideology Pancasila as an ideology open, in fact, is an ideology that is virtually universal that can be accepted by everyone. But practically that there are still so many people that are less in daily life can be implemented in-to-day operations, in fact, there are some who disregard, and that its worst effect is not a few young people that his life direct with the rest of the world becomes westernization. So the ideology of Pancasila, gradually become discouraged. Indeed it is very regrettable where now Pancasila is nothing more than just words in his mouth, but not practiced by the actions by most of Indonesian people.
Article of Liberal, Communist, and Pancasila Ideology
Article 1 & 2: The Ideology of Liberal
United States that have claimed as the most liberal in every corner of the world, it turned out there were not really apply policy in its foreign trade. Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry considered that are not give facility for full products abroad who want to check-in and be marketed in the country Superpower.
It is not only in Indonesia, request was also presented a number of countries related to US trade policy that is often suffering harm. For example, New Zealand complains how difficult it is to enter this during his product to the country. This statement in response to the summit APEC that has just ended in Nusa Dua, Bali. In the meeting that was attended by 21 leaders of the country and 1,200 CEOs-famous companies in the world, all parties urged creation of trade liberalization especially in the Asia-Pacific region.
There is a brutal action shooting liberal countries in United States. It was reported four people were killed and several police officers were injured in shooting near Geese town in Pennsylvania, the United States of America. Related to the shooting brutal that often occurs, more than 100,000 Americans signed a petition online raised to the White House and labels, "We're the People," and asked to Obama to hold a debate national related to control a weapon on the society.
Obama himself calls for The Congress to approve arms sales ban assault rifle and high-capacity. In addition, Obama also asked for medical check-up tight before they buy arms. This is one of the negative side of Liberalism.
Article 3: The Ideology of Communist
A group of activists in Vietnam announced plans they formed a new party to promote multi-party democracy. The activists among others, including the Communist Party supporting members of the organization, which is based on the constitution is the only political forces in the country which is famous as communist country.
Vietnam is usually not give space to sound that was different from the party line and in recent months around 40 author blog sentenced imprisonment. Just a question decisions Communist Party can be caught. That makes the formation of new political party was surprising, the involvement of the two senior members organization that was supported Communist may be a little protection.
The Declaration of the plan establishment Socialist Party Democratic Party is the new done after a heated debate is not used for months about political system. The debate was triggered by the Communist Party seek inputs from the people to reform plan for it constitution.
Article 4 & 5: The Ideology of Pancasila
Pancasila legal became the basis of the Republic of Indonesia, so that all the statehood necessarily must be backed by the Pancasila. Legal basis for Pancasila as the country can give legal consequences and philosophical life of our nation, which is based on Pancasila.
However, the fact that there are still many happened violence in the country and that is not the new things. Violence in the country Pancasila is violation against that full meaning. Violence in the country Pancasila mainly in Papua is part of the much violation.
The point of any conflict is difference interests and opinion. The one want to look for self without considering other parties. Difference of opinion and these interests can be a disorders that extraordinary terrible if there is not a basic togetherness that help overcome this problem.
Application of Pancasila in South Kalimantan
In the life of country, Pancasila was used as a base and provide a reference how to intervene the country. Pancasila has many benefits and function in order to achieve the people of Indonesia. Pancasila build harmony between co-religionists in Indonesia. Pancasila acknowledged similarities and to uphold/values of humanity. The value to develop the feeling of love to the country is also bringing people in Indonesia united. Pancasila develop works and prioritize mutual consultation for the common good. During this Pancasila was Able to make the statehood run in line in Indonesia hopes, but because there is a breach and violation in its implementation, there are also the parts of the country which deviated from the expectation.
The values of the Pancasila in Kalimantan and border areas Indonesia and Malaysia needed to involve community forum. Community Forum is a place for citizens that have the intention to unite one another among the people. Forums of society must be more ailed so that the values of the Pancasila were acknowledged by the people in the region of border line more effectively. The government should start planting nationality concept to the community in Kalimantan. In addition, government agencies must be more active with community development by still clinging to the Pancasila itself.
Impact of Violation against Pancasila
If there is corruptive practices by the government in achieving all the goals and ideals community groups in welfare and prosperity will never be achieved. Violation of Pancasila can slow down the process of the occurrence of the goals, as required hard skill application of Pancasila to achieve the goals. Therefore, it is hoped that the government in South Kalimantan did not violate Pancasila. The government will had to improve and manage the human resources and production in fishery products to increase the province income. Human resource is needed to produce income and if humanitarian wavier was not applied then the human resources will not be able to produce incomes for the province.
Conclusion
Pancasila was chosen as the ideology of Indonesia because Pancasila was the basic thing that binds Indonesian people without knowing no tribe or race. Beside from that, Pancasila is a form of the country’s goals in forming the life of the country as a nation. Pancasila become the main focus to create peace and harmony. It becomes important because Indonesia was made of many different tribes. Pancasila become the guide for Indonesia to achieve all those goals. Liberal and Communist ideology cannot help to achieve those goals because it’s not according to the goals that the country wanted to achieve.
Pancasila as the basic thing of the country must be understood by each of every citizen in Indonesia always. Pancasila must also be viewed as the goals of the citizens to solve the country’s problem. Pancasila is not viewed as an ideology that is individual dan collective, but an ideology that give rooms to many ideas as long as it’s not against Pancasila’s main idea itself. Pancasila could be called dynamic if the application in the society could create positive impact. People wanted to live in peace and harmony as a country right? That is why we should apply the Pancasila on daily life! Don’t violate it because believe me, it could only cause you bad things. Pancasila application in daily life is needed in order to create a life of peace and harmony in Indonesia. Don’t you people of Indonesia want that? That is why, as the citizens of Indonesia we should always apply and keep in mind of Pancasila values in daily life!
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